using System;
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using System.Collections.Generic;
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namespace Alipay.EasySDK.Kernel.Util
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// 待验签原文提取器
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/// 注:此处不可使用JSON反序列化工具进行提取,会破坏原有格式,对于签名而言差个空格都会验签不通过
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/// </summary>
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public class SignContentExtractor
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// 左大括号
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/// </summary>
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public const char LEFT_BRACE = '{';
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/// <summary>
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/// 右大括号
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/// </summary>
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public const char RIGHT_BRACE = '}';
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/// <summary>
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/// 双引号
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/// </summary>
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public const char DOUBLE_QUOTES = '"';
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/// <summary>
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/// 获取待验签的原文
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="body">网关的整体响应字符串</param>
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/// <param name="method">本次调用的OpenAPI接口名称</param>
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/// <returns>待验签的原文</returns>
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public static string GetSignSourceData(string body, string method)
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{
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string rootNode = method.Replace(".", "_") + AlipayConstants.RESPONSE_SUFFIX;
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string errorRootNode = AlipayConstants.ERROR_RESPONSE;
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int indexOfRootNode = body.IndexOf(rootNode, StringComparison.Ordinal);
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int indexOfErrorRoot = body.IndexOf(errorRootNode, StringComparison.Ordinal);
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string result = null;
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if (indexOfRootNode > 0)
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{
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result = ParseSignSourceData(body, rootNode, indexOfRootNode);
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}
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else if (indexOfErrorRoot > 0)
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{
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result = ParseSignSourceData(body, errorRootNode, indexOfErrorRoot);
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}
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return result;
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}
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private static string ParseSignSourceData(string body, string rootNode, int indexOfRootNode)
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{
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int signDataStartIndex = indexOfRootNode + rootNode.Length + 2;
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int indexOfSign = body.IndexOf("\"" + AlipayConstants.SIGN_FIELD + "\"", StringComparison.Ordinal);
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if (indexOfSign < 0)
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{
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return null;
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}
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SignSourceData signSourceData = ExtractSignContent(body, signDataStartIndex);
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//如果提取的待验签原始内容后还有rootNode
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if (body.LastIndexOf(rootNode, StringComparison.Ordinal) > signSourceData.EndIndex)
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{
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throw new Exception("检测到响应报文中有重复的" + rootNode + ",验签失败。");
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}
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return signSourceData.SourceData;
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}
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private static SignSourceData ExtractSignContent(string str, int begin)
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{
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if (str == null)
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{
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return null;
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}
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int beginIndex = ExtractBeginPosition(str, begin);
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if (beginIndex >= str.Length)
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{
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return null;
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}
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int endIndex = ExtractEndPosition(str, beginIndex);
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return new SignSourceData()
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{
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SourceData = str.Substring(beginIndex, endIndex - beginIndex),
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BeginIndex = beginIndex,
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EndIndex = endIndex
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};
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}
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private static int ExtractBeginPosition(string responseString, int begin)
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{
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int beginPosition = begin;
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//找到第一个左大括号(对应响应的是JSON对象的情况:普通调用OpenAPI响应明文)
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//或者双引号(对应响应的是JSON字符串的情况:加密调用OpenAPI响应Base64串),作为待验签内容的起点
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while (beginPosition < responseString.Length
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&& responseString[beginPosition] != LEFT_BRACE
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&& responseString[beginPosition] != DOUBLE_QUOTES)
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{
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++beginPosition;
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}
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return beginPosition;
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}
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private static int ExtractEndPosition(string responseString, int beginPosition)
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{
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//提取明文验签内容终点
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if (responseString[beginPosition] == LEFT_BRACE)
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{
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return ExtractJsonObjectEndPosition(responseString, beginPosition);
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}
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//提取密文验签内容终点
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else
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{
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return ExtractJsonBase64ValueEndPosition(responseString, beginPosition);
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}
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}
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private static int ExtractJsonBase64ValueEndPosition(string responseString, int beginPosition)
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{
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for (int index = beginPosition; index < responseString.Length; ++index)
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{
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//找到第2个双引号作为终点,由于中间全部是Base64编码的密文,所以不会有干扰的特殊字符
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if (responseString[index] == DOUBLE_QUOTES && index != beginPosition)
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{
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return index + 1;
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}
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}
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//如果没有找到第2个双引号,说明验签内容片段提取失败,直接尝试选取剩余整个响应字符串进行验签
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return responseString.Length;
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}
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private static int ExtractJsonObjectEndPosition(string responseString, int beginPosition)
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{
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//记录当前尚未发现配对闭合的大括号
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LinkedList<char> braces = new LinkedList<char>();
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//记录当前字符是否在双引号中
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bool inQuotes = false;
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//记录当前字符前面连续的转义字符个数
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int consecutiveEscapeCount = 0;
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//从待验签字符的起点开始遍历后续字符串,找出待验签字符串的终止点,终点即是与起点{配对的}
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for (int index = beginPosition; index < responseString.Length; ++index)
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{
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//提取当前字符
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char currentChar = responseString[index];
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//如果当前字符是"且前面有偶数个转义标记(0也是偶数)
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if (currentChar == DOUBLE_QUOTES && consecutiveEscapeCount % 2 == 0)
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{
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//是否在引号中的状态取反
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inQuotes = !inQuotes;
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}
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//如果当前字符是{且不在引号中
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else if (currentChar == LEFT_BRACE && !inQuotes)
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{
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//将该{加入未闭合括号中
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braces.AddLast(LEFT_BRACE);
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}
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//如果当前字符是}且不在引号中
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else if (currentChar == RIGHT_BRACE && !inQuotes)
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{
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//弹出一个未闭合括号
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braces.RemoveLast();
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//如果弹出后,未闭合括号为空,说明已经找到终点
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if (braces.Count == 0)
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{
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return index + 1;
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}
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}
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//如果当前字符是转义字符
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if (currentChar == '\\')
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{
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//连续转义字符个数+1
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++consecutiveEscapeCount;
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}
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else
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{
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//连续转义字符个数置0
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consecutiveEscapeCount = 0;
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}
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}
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//如果没有找到配对的闭合括号,说明验签内容片段提取失败,直接尝试选取剩余整个响应字符串进行验签
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return responseString.Length;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 从响应字符串中提取到的待验签原始内容
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/// </summary>
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public class SignSourceData
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// 待验签原始内容
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/// </summary>
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public string SourceData { get; set; }
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/// <summary>
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/// 待验签原始内容在响应字符串中的起始位置
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/// </summary>
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public int BeginIndex { get; set; }
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/// <summary>
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/// 待验签原始内容在响应字符串中的结束位置
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/// </summary>
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public int EndIndex { get; set; }
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}
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}
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}
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